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proto_include/google/api/expr/v1alpha1/syntax.proto
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proto_include/google/api/expr/v1alpha1/syntax.proto
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// Copyright 2021 Google LLC
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//
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// Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
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// you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
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// You may obtain a copy of the License at
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//
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// http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
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//
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// Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
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// distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
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// WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
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// See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
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// limitations under the License.
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syntax = "proto3";
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package google.api.expr.v1alpha1;
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import "google/protobuf/duration.proto";
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import "google/protobuf/struct.proto";
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import "google/protobuf/timestamp.proto";
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option cc_enable_arenas = true;
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option go_package = "google.golang.org/genproto/googleapis/api/expr/v1alpha1;expr";
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option java_multiple_files = true;
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option java_outer_classname = "SyntaxProto";
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option java_package = "com.google.api.expr.v1alpha1";
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// A representation of the abstract syntax of the Common Expression Language.
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// An expression together with source information as returned by the parser.
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message ParsedExpr {
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// The parsed expression.
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Expr expr = 2;
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// The source info derived from input that generated the parsed `expr`.
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SourceInfo source_info = 3;
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}
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// An abstract representation of a common expression.
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//
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// Expressions are abstractly represented as a collection of identifiers,
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// select statements, function calls, literals, and comprehensions. All
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// operators with the exception of the '.' operator are modelled as function
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// calls. This makes it easy to represent new operators into the existing AST.
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//
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// All references within expressions must resolve to a [Decl][google.api.expr.v1alpha1.Decl] provided at
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// type-check for an expression to be valid. A reference may either be a bare
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// identifier `name` or a qualified identifier `google.api.name`. References
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// may either refer to a value or a function declaration.
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//
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// For example, the expression `google.api.name.startsWith('expr')` references
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// the declaration `google.api.name` within a [Expr.Select][google.api.expr.v1alpha1.Expr.Select] expression, and
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// the function declaration `startsWith`.
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message Expr {
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// An identifier expression. e.g. `request`.
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message Ident {
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// Required. Holds a single, unqualified identifier, possibly preceded by a
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// '.'.
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//
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// Qualified names are represented by the [Expr.Select][google.api.expr.v1alpha1.Expr.Select] expression.
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string name = 1;
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}
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// A field selection expression. e.g. `request.auth`.
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message Select {
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// Required. The target of the selection expression.
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//
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// For example, in the select expression `request.auth`, the `request`
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// portion of the expression is the `operand`.
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Expr operand = 1;
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// Required. The name of the field to select.
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//
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// For example, in the select expression `request.auth`, the `auth` portion
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// of the expression would be the `field`.
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string field = 2;
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// Whether the select is to be interpreted as a field presence test.
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//
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// This results from the macro `has(request.auth)`.
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bool test_only = 3;
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}
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// A call expression, including calls to predefined functions and operators.
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//
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// For example, `value == 10`, `size(map_value)`.
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message Call {
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// The target of an method call-style expression. For example, `x` in
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// `x.f()`.
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Expr target = 1;
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// Required. The name of the function or method being called.
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string function = 2;
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// The arguments.
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repeated Expr args = 3;
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}
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// A list creation expression.
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//
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// Lists may either be homogenous, e.g. `[1, 2, 3]`, or heterogeneous, e.g.
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// `dyn([1, 'hello', 2.0])`
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message CreateList {
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// The elements part of the list.
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repeated Expr elements = 1;
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}
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// A map or message creation expression.
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//
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// Maps are constructed as `{'key_name': 'value'}`. Message construction is
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// similar, but prefixed with a type name and composed of field ids:
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// `types.MyType{field_id: 'value'}`.
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message CreateStruct {
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// Represents an entry.
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message Entry {
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// Required. An id assigned to this node by the parser which is unique
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// in a given expression tree. This is used to associate type
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// information and other attributes to the node.
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int64 id = 1;
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// The `Entry` key kinds.
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oneof key_kind {
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// The field key for a message creator statement.
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string field_key = 2;
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// The key expression for a map creation statement.
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Expr map_key = 3;
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}
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// Required. The value assigned to the key.
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Expr value = 4;
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}
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// The type name of the message to be created, empty when creating map
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// literals.
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string message_name = 1;
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// The entries in the creation expression.
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repeated Entry entries = 2;
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}
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// A comprehension expression applied to a list or map.
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//
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// Comprehensions are not part of the core syntax, but enabled with macros.
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// A macro matches a specific call signature within a parsed AST and replaces
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// the call with an alternate AST block. Macro expansion happens at parse
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// time.
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//
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// The following macros are supported within CEL:
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//
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// Aggregate type macros may be applied to all elements in a list or all keys
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// in a map:
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//
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// * `all`, `exists`, `exists_one` - test a predicate expression against
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// the inputs and return `true` if the predicate is satisfied for all,
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// any, or only one value `list.all(x, x < 10)`.
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// * `filter` - test a predicate expression against the inputs and return
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// the subset of elements which satisfy the predicate:
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// `payments.filter(p, p > 1000)`.
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// * `map` - apply an expression to all elements in the input and return the
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// output aggregate type: `[1, 2, 3].map(i, i * i)`.
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//
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// The `has(m.x)` macro tests whether the property `x` is present in struct
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// `m`. The semantics of this macro depend on the type of `m`. For proto2
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// messages `has(m.x)` is defined as 'defined, but not set`. For proto3, the
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// macro tests whether the property is set to its default. For map and struct
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// types, the macro tests whether the property `x` is defined on `m`.
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message Comprehension {
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// The name of the iteration variable.
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string iter_var = 1;
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// The range over which var iterates.
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Expr iter_range = 2;
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// The name of the variable used for accumulation of the result.
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string accu_var = 3;
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// The initial value of the accumulator.
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Expr accu_init = 4;
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// An expression which can contain iter_var and accu_var.
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//
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// Returns false when the result has been computed and may be used as
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// a hint to short-circuit the remainder of the comprehension.
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Expr loop_condition = 5;
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// An expression which can contain iter_var and accu_var.
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//
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// Computes the next value of accu_var.
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Expr loop_step = 6;
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// An expression which can contain accu_var.
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//
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// Computes the result.
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Expr result = 7;
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}
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// Required. An id assigned to this node by the parser which is unique in a
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// given expression tree. This is used to associate type information and other
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// attributes to a node in the parse tree.
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int64 id = 2;
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// Required. Variants of expressions.
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oneof expr_kind {
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// A literal expression.
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Constant const_expr = 3;
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// An identifier expression.
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Ident ident_expr = 4;
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// A field selection expression, e.g. `request.auth`.
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Select select_expr = 5;
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// A call expression, including calls to predefined functions and operators.
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Call call_expr = 6;
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// A list creation expression.
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CreateList list_expr = 7;
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// A map or message creation expression.
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CreateStruct struct_expr = 8;
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// A comprehension expression.
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Comprehension comprehension_expr = 9;
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}
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}
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// Represents a primitive literal.
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//
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// Named 'Constant' here for backwards compatibility.
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//
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// This is similar as the primitives supported in the well-known type
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// `google.protobuf.Value`, but richer so it can represent CEL's full range of
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// primitives.
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//
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// Lists and structs are not included as constants as these aggregate types may
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// contain [Expr][google.api.expr.v1alpha1.Expr] elements which require evaluation and are thus not constant.
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//
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// Examples of literals include: `"hello"`, `b'bytes'`, `1u`, `4.2`, `-2`,
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// `true`, `null`.
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message Constant {
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// Required. The valid constant kinds.
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oneof constant_kind {
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// null value.
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google.protobuf.NullValue null_value = 1;
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// boolean value.
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bool bool_value = 2;
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// int64 value.
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int64 int64_value = 3;
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// uint64 value.
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uint64 uint64_value = 4;
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// double value.
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double double_value = 5;
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// string value.
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string string_value = 6;
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// bytes value.
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bytes bytes_value = 7;
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// protobuf.Duration value.
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//
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// Deprecated: duration is no longer considered a builtin cel type.
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google.protobuf.Duration duration_value = 8 [deprecated = true];
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// protobuf.Timestamp value.
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//
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// Deprecated: timestamp is no longer considered a builtin cel type.
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google.protobuf.Timestamp timestamp_value = 9 [deprecated = true];
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}
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}
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// Source information collected at parse time.
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message SourceInfo {
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// The syntax version of the source, e.g. `cel1`.
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string syntax_version = 1;
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// The location name. All position information attached to an expression is
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// relative to this location.
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//
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// The location could be a file, UI element, or similar. For example,
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// `acme/app/AnvilPolicy.cel`.
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string location = 2;
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// Monotonically increasing list of code point offsets where newlines
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// `\n` appear.
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//
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// The line number of a given position is the index `i` where for a given
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// `id` the `line_offsets[i] < id_positions[id] < line_offsets[i+1]`. The
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// column may be derivd from `id_positions[id] - line_offsets[i]`.
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repeated int32 line_offsets = 3;
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// A map from the parse node id (e.g. `Expr.id`) to the code point offset
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// within the source.
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map<int64, int32> positions = 4;
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// A map from the parse node id where a macro replacement was made to the
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// call `Expr` that resulted in a macro expansion.
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//
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// For example, `has(value.field)` is a function call that is replaced by a
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// `test_only` field selection in the AST. Likewise, the call
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// `list.exists(e, e > 10)` translates to a comprehension expression. The key
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// in the map corresponds to the expression id of the expanded macro, and the
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// value is the call `Expr` that was replaced.
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map<int64, Expr> macro_calls = 5;
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}
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// A specific position in source.
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message SourcePosition {
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// The soucre location name (e.g. file name).
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string location = 1;
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// The UTF-8 code unit offset.
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int32 offset = 2;
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// The 1-based index of the starting line in the source text
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// where the issue occurs, or 0 if unknown.
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int32 line = 3;
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// The 0-based index of the starting position within the line of source text
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// where the issue occurs. Only meaningful if line is nonzero.
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int32 column = 4;
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}
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